Is mass tourism good for Kenya? Essay

hand playism is tourism on a hulky scale, involving macroscopical numbers of visitors resulting in great concentrations of hotels and other tourist facilities. Countries which ar mass tourist hotspots tend to be in the Development or Consolidation stages of the Butler Life Cycle Model. Kenya has recently become a major tourist destination for a variety of reasons. Kenya is located in mid-eastern Africa, meaning that it has a tropical climate. However, due to its elevation, the temperature tends to be moderate, meaning that the realm is very attractive to British tourists.In addition to this, Kenya, being a former British colony, has long-standing ties to Britain, and as a result of this, a large quantity of the Kenyan population can speak English, meaning that Kenya is an plane more accessible holiday option for the British masses. This, in gang with the Kenya being situated on the Great Rift Valley, resulting in sensational scenery and diverse wildlife makes Kenya an even m ore attractive tourist destination.Because of this, tourism is the largest income actualizeer in Kenya, creating many jobs such as for hotel staff, waiters in restaurants and bartenders at bars, airport staff and tour operators, who all make a liveliness off tourism, and in turn, the g everyplacenment can earn more bills off taxes from these people, and as well as, increased business means that the government can earn more from airport tax. This puts in place a positive multiplier factor effect meaning that the influx of 11% of all paid engagement in Kenya is in the tourism sector and 21% of foreign sub earnings in Kenya atomic number 18 also due to tourism.Furthermore, some of this coin gained from tourism, as well as donations from tourists are employ to protect jeopardize wildlife in militia such as the Masai Mara reserve and is used to fund the building of infrastructure in places such as Bamburi character Trail near the tourist hotspot Mombasa and to aid the developm ent of checkup facilities and schools in the area. Increased tourism in the area also promotes ken and understanding of the culture and endangered wildlife in the game reserves.Tourism also brings business to other related economic sectors and is overall beneficial to Kenyas economy. However, there are also some downsides. Many of the jobs created are disadvantageously paid, unreliable and only get business during pop months. In addition, a great deal of the money from tourism is lost via leakage to the large business hotel operators, package holiday organisers and airlines, and therefore, only 15% of the income actually reaches Kenya. In nature reserves and game parks, there are many negative environmental and kind impacts of mass tourism.The vehicles that the tourists travel in often overcrowd the small squat roads and the tour drivers often drive too close to the animals, causation damage to the grasslands and disturbing the animals living patterns. Moreover, to make way for the tourist areas, the Masai tribespeople bring on been evicted from their ancient homelands and moved to the less fertile, low quality land, which is a demand negative social impact of the Kenyan efforts to promote tourism. As a result of this, the Masai people have had to resort to methods of illegal smuggling and impetuous money-grabbing techniques to earn money from the tourists.They have set up fake villages with the people doing fake traditional routines, charging tourists to visit them and even charging them for photos. Because these national parks are such attractive tourist destinations, they also result in overcrowding, as 90% of tourists visit the south and east of Kenya, resulting in an even bigger impact and strain on the environment, infrastructure and resources in the area. In popular tourist seaside resorts such as Mombasa, swimsuit-wearing tourists wander about the streets, performing as a direct opposition to the strong Muslim spare-time activitys clothing traditions and beliefs.In addition to this, seaside tourists trample over the coral reefs in the area, killing the sensitive coral, and the increasing number of tour boats in the area drop their anchors onto the reef, further damaging it. Overall, I would recite that Mass Tourism is not good for Kenya. Although the economic bonus is significant, and undoubtedly beneficial to Kenya, at this stage, despite efforts to make tourism more sustainable and environmentally-friendly, the large numbers of negative environmental and social impacts results in Mass Tourism in Kenya not being good for the country in the long term.